ODCs

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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
11 signs/symptoms

COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 8

1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
38 signs/symptoms

Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type

Kniest dysplasia

Citations in the biomedical literature:

Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type		Kniest dysplasia
	Synonym(s): - Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia with severe genu valgum - Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Algerian type		Synonym(s): (no synonyms)

	Classification (Orphanet): - Rare bone disease - Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis - Rare genetic disease		Classification (Orphanet): - Rare bone disease - Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis - Rare genetic disease - Rare maxillo-facial surgical disease - Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease

	Classification (ICD10): - Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -		Classification (ICD10): - Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

	Epidemiological data: Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000 Average age onset: - Average age of death: - Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant		Epidemiological data: Class of prevalence: unknown Average age onset: neonatal/infancy Average age of death: normal Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

	External references: 1 OMIM reference - No MeSH references		External references: 1 OMIM reference - 1 MeSH reference: C537207


COMMON SIGNS	- Autosomal dominant inheritance - Joint / articular deformation - Kyphosis - Metaphyseal anomaly - Myopia - Pelvis anomaly / Narrow / broad iliac wings / pubis abnormality - Scoliosis - Short stature / dwarfism / nanism

Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Schmidt type		Kniest dysplasia
	Very frequent - Genu valgum - Short limbs / micromelia / brachymelia Frequent - Abnormal vertebral size / shape		Very frequent - Depressed nasal bridge - Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia - Epiphyseal anomaly - Femur anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / bifurcation - Lordosis - Mesomelic micromelia - Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface - Osteoarthritis - Platyspondyly - Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis - Retinopathy - Rhizomelic micromelia - Short rib cage / thorax - Vitreous anomalies / hyalitis / persistent vitreous vascularisation - Wide rib cage / thorax Frequent - Cleft palate without cleft lip / submucosal cleft palate / bifid uvula - Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness - Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana - Proptosis / exophthalmos - Retinal detachment - Round face Occasional - Cataract / lens opacification - Glaucoma - Glossoptosis - Lens dislocation / luxation / subluxation / ectopia lentis - Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism - Ptosis - Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction - Tracheal atresia / stenosis - Tracheomalacia / tracheobronchomalacia